International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education (PME)

Proceedings of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education · Volume 1

The Voices of Students Labelled as Low Attaining in Mathematics: Echos of Dominant Discourses

Rachel Elizabeth Helme

University of Bristol

49th Annual Conference of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education, PME 2026Helsinki27 July 2026 - 1 August 2026pp. 611–618ISSN 2790-36482026Scopus conference code 336559
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Abstract

Dominant, deficit discourses can be prevalent in the culture that surrounds students labelled as low attaining in mathematics. Drawing on a model of deficit discourses in mathematics education, this report reflects on how the echoes of dominant discourses pervade the students’ own stories about their lived experiences of the teaching and learning of mathematics. Using the poetic inquiry method of the Listening Guide to lean in and listen carefully, I examined how students talked about themselves in relation to mathematics and found that there was a clear influence of these cultural discourses on the stories told by most students, However, defying these discourses allowed one student to re-narrate themselves from a more positive viewpoint.

Keywords

VoicesLow attainmentDominant Discourses

Recommended citation

Helme, R. (2026). The Voices of Students Labelled as Low Attaining in Mathematics: Echos of Dominant Discourses. In Krzywacki H., Hähkiöniemi M., Haataja E., Hannula M.S., Hästö P. (Eds.), Proceedings of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education, Volume 1 (pp. 611–618). Psychology of Mathematics Education (PME). ISSN 2790-3648.

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