International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education (PME)

Proceedings of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education · Volume 1

The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Divergent Perspectives in Cooperative Problem Solving: a Microgenetic Study of a 3d Geometry Construction Activity

Hang Wei, Catalina Lomos, Xiaoran Li, Alik Palatnik, Dor Abrahamson

Utrecht University

49th Annual Conference of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education, PME 2026Helsinki27 July 2026 - 1 August 2026pp. 1571–1578ISSN 2790-36482026Scopus conference code 336559
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Abstract

‘Heteroperception’ is a socio-cognitive phenomenon where participants in a joint activity perceive shared resources differently. Rather than viewing such divergence as disruptive, we consider advantages of heteroperception for problem solving by investigating how 3 prospective math teachers co-construct a body-scale icosahedron. Data include multi-person mobile eye-tracking (MET) and synchronized MET-overlaid point-of-view videos. Across 3 microgenetic episodes, we trace a recurring triadic progression of heteroperception: implicit, explicit, resolved. We show how divergent perceptual foci coalesce discursively, tacitly negotiated through situated operations, to formulate actionable construction solutions. Heteroperception is not a bug but a feature, which teachers should anticipate, foster, valorise, and mediate.

Keywords

HeteroperceptionAttentional anchor3D geometryMobile eye-trackingEmbodied learning

Recommended citation

Wei, H., Lomos, C., Li, X., Palatnik, A., & Abrahamson, D. (2026). The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Divergent Perspectives in Cooperative Problem Solving: a Microgenetic Study of a 3d Geometry Construction Activity. In Krzywacki H., Hähkiöniemi M., Haataja E., Hannula M.S., Hästö P. (Eds.), Proceedings of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education, Volume 1 (pp. 1571–1578). Psychology of Mathematics Education (PME). ISSN 2790-3648.

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