International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education (PME)

Proceedings of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education · Volume 1

“maths Just Wasn’t My Thing”: Students’ Retrospective Narratives of Mathematics as a Gatekeeper

Giulia Lisarelli

University of Pisa

49th Annual Conference of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education, PME 2026Helsinki27 July 2026 - 1 August 2026pp. 955–962ISSN 2790-36482026Scopus conference code 336559
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Abstract

Mathematics has been widely described as a gatekeeper discipline shaping students’ educational opportunities, yet less attention has been paid to how this role is experienced and narrated by students themselves. Drawing on interviews with 40 final-year upper secondary students, this study adopts a situational and narrative approach to explore how mathematics emerges as a gatekeeping mechanism in students’ retrospective narratives of upper secondary school choice within the Italian educational system, characterized by differentiated pathways. Findings illustrate how mathematics becomes meaningful in students’ accounts through interactions with significant others, as its gatekeeping function emerges within situated processes of meaning-making rather than being assumed in advance.

Keywords

gatekeeperschool choicesituational perspective

Recommended citation

Lisarelli, G. (2026). “maths Just Wasn’t My Thing”: Students’ Retrospective Narratives of Mathematics as a Gatekeeper. In Krzywacki H., Hähkiöniemi M., Haataja E., Hannula M.S., Hästö P. (Eds.), Proceedings of the International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education, Volume 1 (pp. 955–962). Psychology of Mathematics Education (PME). ISSN 2790-3648.

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